The Laurence A. Jacobs M.D. Blog

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) can have many variable and subtle symptoms. Unfortunately, some doctors may overlook the diagnosis in young women who are not trying to get pregnant, particularly if the young woman is simply interested in regulating her periods with medications, such as Provera or birth control pills. 

While PCOS has several potential implications for fertility and is the most common form of female-related infertility caused by the absence of ovulation, the condition may also lead to numerous serious general health problems. PCOS Awareness is an important first step. My practice is now offering a screening program called PCOS Awareness. 

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) occurs when a hormone change causes problems with ovulation, the release of an egg from a woman’s ovary. PCOS is a major cause of infertility. The name of the syndrome, however, focuses on the ovarian cysts that may be present with PCOS. Now, experts want to change the name of this complex disease, as the presence of cysts on the ovaries is no longer the definitive factor in the diagnosis.

In my practice at Fertility Centers of Illinois, we have made outreach to the Hispanic and Latina population a priority. Many of my staff speak Spanish and can converse fluently with Spanish-speaking women and couples who have questions about the intricacies of infertility treatment.

One of the reasons that we have strengthened our outreach is because women of Hispanic and Latina origin are at greater risk for polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a hormonal disorder that can lead to infertility and other health problems. As a reproductive endocrinologist, it is important to me to get the word out among couples of Hispanic or Latino origin that PCOS is a treatable condition that could be affecting their ability to have children.

As National PCOS Awareness Month draws to a close, I’d like to point out 10 important things you need to know about polycystic ovarian syndrome.

1. PCOS is a condition in which there is an imbalance in a woman’s female sex hormones, which causes problems with ovulation.
2. PCOS can have many variable and subtle symptoms. This is why a physician may overlook the diagnosis in a young woman who is not trying to get pregnant.
3. There is no single test to definitively diagnose PCOS; however, many women with PCOS have cysts on their ovaries, which are found via ultrasound.

FertilityAuthority article on The Biggest Loser's Olivia Ward and PCOS.